Hackland is being attacked by Greyland, and you have been assigned the job to save it. Your enemies, known as Grey hats, are numbered starting from L to R, both inclusive. But, here is the fun part: Grey hats are known to switch sides, and you need to make full use of it to get some of them on your side.
Now, two Grey hats are said to be dangerous if they form a volatile pair. A volatile grey hat pair is one where i<=j * K and j<=i * K, where 'i' and 'j' are the numbers of Grey hats (i != j). So, basically you can't afford a dangerous grey hat pair in your army.
Now given L,R and K, find the maximum number of Grey hats you can get to your side, such that no two of them form a volatile pair.
Input Format:
First line contains T, the number of test cases. T lines follow.
Each line consists of 3 space seperated number denoting L, R and K.
Output Format:
For each test case, print the answer, the maximum number of Grey hats you can get to your side.
Constraints:
1 ≤ T ≤ 200
1 ≤ L ≤ R ≤ 106
1 ≤ K ≤ 103
Test Case 1: L=1, R=10, K=10. Every pair of number between 1 to 10 with K=10 will form a volatile pair. Thus, you can have maximum of 1 grey hat on your side.
Test Case 2: L=1, R=11, K=10. We can have 1 and 11, since they do not form a volatile pair. So you can have maximum of 2 grey hats on your side.
Please login to use the editor
You need to be logged in to access the code editor
Loading...
Please wait while we load the editor
Login to unlock the editorial
Please login to use the editor
You need to be logged in to access the code editor
Loading...
Please wait while we load the editor